When a tooth is cracked, damaged or knocked out altogether, it can radically change the appearance of your smile. The damage can also cause other problems, such as trauma to surrounding teeth, issues with the alignment of teeth over time and increased risk of dry socket. The gap left behind can also affect chewing, speaking and confidence. The good news is that there are several highly effective options for damaged tooth replacement. These can leave your mouth looking and feeling as good as new while restoring confidence.
Four options for damaged tooth replacement
From implants to dentures, there is a good range of solutions to choose from when considering damaged tooth replacement. Here are four popular methods to discuss with your dentist. Each one has its own pros and cons, so must be considered carefully before a decision is made as to how to proceed.
His is one of the most common solutions for damaged tooth replacement. It is permanent, feels like a real tooth and can be used to replace single or multiple teeth. Implants can last many years – even a lifetime – if looked after properly. The process involves replacing the root of the tooth with a metal screw that acts as an anchor for the false tooth on top. The screw is inserted into the jawbone and allowed to heal and fuse in place. Then, a dental crown is measured and made to match the original tooth’s dimensions and colour shade. After the screw is ready, the crown is permanently fitted in place. No check-ups are required after you have been medically signed off after the process and the procedure does not affect or harm neighbouring teeth.
As the name might suggest, a dental bridge ‘bridges’ the gap left by a missing tooth. It is an economical way to tackle damaged tooth replacement. One or more false teeth are attached to the natural teeth either side of the gap. A porcelain crown is a common method of bonding, which sits on top of the natural teeth and acts as a fixing point for the bridge. An alternative way of fixing the bridge is by adhesive ‘wings’ on either side that stick to the inner side of the natural teeth adjoining the gap. Teeth must be in a very healthy condition for this option to work, however. The bridge is made to look and feel as natural as possible, and to match the natural teeth they sit alongside.
While it is possible to have multiple missing teeth replaced with individual implants, the time taken can be lengthy and the process very invasive. So, another option for damaged tooth replacement when the gaps are all next to each other is a hybrid mix of dental implants and a bridge. The two teeth at each end of the row are replaced by dental implants. The rest of the teeth in between are replaced by a bridge and are not screwed in permanently. This is a cheaper option than having all implants, but the bridge will need to be replaced over time. It offers a strong, effective solution that will look totally natural alongside the other teeth in the mouth. Bridges need extremely careful cleaning and care, as food particles and bacteria can slip underneath, raising the risk of infection and gum problems.
This is a relatively simple solution for damaged tooth replacement. It produces natural looking results without the invasive surgery that dental implants require. Partial dentures suit people with a few missing teeth, rather than needing a full set of dentures for the whole mouth. They are made to fit the gap and attach to adjacent teeth without the need for expensive crowns or implants. Another advantage is that extra teeth can be added to an existing partial denture if required later on. The false teether are held firmly in place to avoid damaging the jaw or any other part of the mouth or natural teeth. They are easy to repair and maintain, as they can be removed for cleaning very easily. Partial dentures can, however, be less comfortable than other damaged tooth replacement options and must be removed for sleeping.